Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary: A Biodiverse Paradise
Located in the Western Ghats, Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. Spread across 172 square kilometers in the Kollam district of Kerala, the sanctuary derives its name from the endemic Chenkuruny tree. It is a part of the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve and is renowned for its lush forests, rich biodiversity, and tranquil environment. Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary offers an immersive experience for travelers seeking adventure, nature, and wildlife exploration.
Key Highlights of Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary
- Rich Biodiversity
- The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, leopards, sambar deer, wild boars, and various species of monkeys.
- Birdwatchers can spot species like Malabar hornbills, kingfishers, and eagles.
- Unique Flora
- The forests of Shenduruny are dominated by semi-evergreen and moist deciduous trees, with the rare Chenkuruny tree lending its name to the sanctuary.
- Archaeological Significance
- The sanctuary is home to prehistoric rock shelters that date back to 5210–4420 BC, offering insights into ancient human habitation in the region.
- Eco-Tourism Activities
- The sanctuary provides guided trekking trails, nature walks, and safari rides, allowing visitors to explore its lush greenery and wildlife up close.
- Boating on the Parappar Dam reservoir is a popular activity, offering scenic views of the surrounding forests and hills.
- Parappar Dam and Reservoir
- The Parappar Dam built across the Kallada River creates a picturesque reservoir within the sanctuary. It serves as a habitat for aquatic species and enhances the sanctuary’s scenic beauty.
- Butterfly Diversity
- Shenduruny is known for its incredible variety of butterflies, making it a delight for entomologists and photographers.
- Tranquil Environment
- The serene ambiance of the sanctuary, with its dense forests and flowing streams, makes it a perfect destination for relaxation and rejuvenation.
- Part of Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve
- As a UNESCO-designated Biosphere Reserve, Shenduruny contributes to the conservation of the unique ecosystems and endangered species of the Western Ghats.
- Adventure and Camping
- For adventure enthusiasts, the sanctuary offers opportunities for camping amidst nature, with options to explore hidden trails and forested terrains.
- Photography Opportunities
- With its rich biodiversity, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant birdlife, the sanctuary is a paradise for wildlife and landscape photographers.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant, and wildlife sightings are more frequent.
How to Reach Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary
- By Air: The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, approximately 75 kilometers away.
- By Train: The closest railway station is Kollam Junction, about 66 kilometers from the sanctuary.
- By Road: The sanctuary is well-connected by road, and private vehicles or taxis can be used to reach the entrance.
Why Visit Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary?
Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary is a perfect blend of nature, adventure, and history. Whether you’re trekking through its verdant forests, boating on the reservoir, or spotting exotic wildlife, the sanctuary offers an unforgettable experience. Its rich biodiversity, archaeological significance, and serene environment make it a must-visit destination for eco-tourists and nature lovers exploring Kerala’s wilderness.