Thattekad Bird Sanctuary: A Haven for Avian Enthusiasts
Nestled in the lush landscapes of Kerala, Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for bird watchers and nature lovers. Spread across 25 square kilometers, this sanctuary is home to a diverse range of bird species and was the first bird sanctuary in Kerala. Renowned ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali once described it as the richest bird habitat in peninsular India. Located on the banks of the Periyar River, Thattekad offers an enchanting blend of tropical forests, wetlands, and rich biodiversity.
Top Attractions at Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
1. Bird Watching Trails
- Overview: Explore various trails designed to maximize bird-spotting opportunities.
- Highlights:
- Spot endemic species like the Malabar Grey Hornbill, White-bellied Treepie, and Malabar Parakeet.
- Witness migratory birds such as Indian Pitta and various warblers during the season.
- Guided tours are available for enthusiasts and photographers.
2. Dr. Salim Ali Interpretation Center
- Overview: A tribute to Dr. Salim Ali, this center provides insights into the sanctuary’s avian population and ecosystem.
- Highlights:
- Interactive exhibits and educational materials about bird species and conservation.
- Bird identification guides and information on migratory patterns.
3. Trekking and Nature Walks
- Overview: Enjoy the serene beauty of the sanctuary through trekking and guided nature walks.
- Highlights:
- Trails that pass through dense forests, wetlands, and riverbanks.
- Opportunities to observe butterflies, reptiles, and small mammals along the way.
- Ideal for photography and quiet reflection amidst nature.
4. Periyar River and Boating
- Overview: The Periyar River flows through the sanctuary, enhancing its scenic beauty.
- Highlights:
- Canoeing or boating trips to explore the sanctuary from the water.
- Bird sightings from the river, including waterfowl and waders.
- Enjoy tranquil moments surrounded by lush greenery and gentle waters.
5. Butterfly Watching
- Overview: Apart from birds, Thattekad is home to a wide variety of butterfly species.
- Highlights:
- Spot vibrant butterflies like the Southern Birdwing, Blue Mormon, and Common Jezebel.
- Learn about the lifecycle and habitat of these fascinating creatures.
6. Elephant Crossing Zones
- Overview: While primarily a bird sanctuary, Thattekad occasionally offers sightings of wild elephants.
- Highlights:
- Observe elephants in their natural habitat from a safe distance.
- A thrilling experience for wildlife enthusiasts.
7. Night Bird Watching
- Overview: Experience the sanctuary’s nocturnal side with guided night bird-watching tours.
- Highlights:
- Spot owls, nightjars, and other nocturnal species.
- A unique adventure under the starry skies.
8. Tribal Villages and Cultural Experiences
- Overview: Interact with local tribal communities residing near the sanctuary.
- Highlights:
- Learn about their sustainable practices and traditional knowledge of flora and fauna.
- Explore local handicrafts and cuisines.
Bird Species to Look Out For
- Endemic Birds:
- Malabar Trogon
- Malabar Grey Hornbill
- Rufous Babbler
- Nilgiri Flycatcher
- Water Birds:
- Egrets
- Herons
- Cormorants
- Ducks
- Migratory Birds:
- Indian Pitta
- Eurasian Golden Oriole
- Forest Wagtail
Best Time to Visit
- November to February: The peak season for bird watching, as migratory birds flock to the sanctuary.
- Early Morning or Late Afternoon: Ideal times for spotting birds due to their activity patterns.
Facilities and Tips
- Accommodation: Nearby resorts, homestays, and forest rest houses cater to visitors.
- Guides: Local guides are available to enhance the bird-watching experience.
- Essentials:
- Carry binoculars, cameras, and bird identification guides.
- Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes for trekking.
- Use insect repellents and carry water bottles.
Nearby Attractions
- Bhoothathankettu Dam: A scenic dam located near the sanctuary, perfect for picnics and boating.
- Kodanad Elephant Training Center: A place to observe elephants and their caretaking routines.
- Edamalayar Forest: Known for its serene landscapes and rich biodiversity.
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is more than just a bird-watching destination—it’s a journey into the heart of nature. With its vibrant ecosystem and serene ambiance, it promises an unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts and casual travelers alike.