Thangassery Fort, Kollam: A Historic Coastal Landmark of Kerala

Thangassery Fort is a prominent historical monument located in the coastal town of Kollam, Kerala. Built by the Portuguese in 1517, the fort later came under Dutch and British rule, making it an important symbol of European colonial influence in Kerala. Although only ruins remain today, Thangassery Fort continues to attract visitors with its rich history, scenic sea views, and proximity to major coastal attractions.

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Overview of Thangassery Fort

• Location: Thangassery, Kollam District, Kerala

• Year Built: 1517

• Built by: Portuguese

• Known for: Colonial heritage, sea views, lighthouse nearby

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Key Highlights of Thangassery Fort

Colonial Heritage and Architecture

The remaining structures of Thangassery Fort showcase influences from Portuguese, Dutch, and British architecture. The ancient walls and gateways reflect the fort’s role in protecting colonial trade routes and maritime interests.

Historical Significance

Thangassery was once a major trading port known for spices and cashew trade. The fort played a crucial role in safeguarding the harbor and supporting colonial commerce along Kerala’s coast.

Panoramic Views of the Arabian Sea

Situated on a rocky cliff, the fort offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea. The dramatic coastal setting makes it a popular destination for photography and sunset viewing.

Proximity to Thangassery Lighthouse

The iconic Thangassery Lighthouse, standing at 144 feet, is located close to the fort. Visitors can climb to the top for breathtaking panoramic views of the Kollam coastline and surrounding areas.

Scenic Coastal Environment

The fort is adjacent to Thangassery Beach, where visitors can enjoy calm waves, sea breezes, and peaceful walks along the shore.

Local Culture and Cuisine

Nearby fishing villages offer a glimpse into local coastal life. Visitors can savor fresh seafood and traditional Kerala dishes prepared in authentic styles.

Easy Accessibility

Located just a few kilometers from Kollam town, Thangassery Fort is easily accessible and ideal for a short heritage trip.

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Best Time to Visit Thangassery Fort

The best time to visit Thangassery Fort is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and suitable for sightseeing and coastal exploration.

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How to Reach Thangassery Fort

• By Air: Trivandrum International Airport – approx. 70 km

• By Train: Kollam Junction Railway Station – approx. 5 km

• By Road: Well-connected by road; buses and taxis available from Kollam

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Why Visit Thangassery Fort?

Thangassery Fort offers a unique blend of history, coastal beauty, and colonial heritage. With its strategic seaside location, historical importance, and nearby lighthouse and beach, it is a must-visit destination for history lovers, photographers, and cultural travelers exploring Kerala.

Explore Thangassery Fort, Kollam, and step into a fascinating chapter of Kerala’s colonial past by the sea.