Cheraman Juma Masjid is one of the most historically significant religious landmarks in India. Located in Kodungallur in Thrissur district, Kerala, this mosque is widely believed to be the first mosque built in India, dating back to 629 CE.

The mosque stands as a powerful symbol of Kerala’s centuries-old maritime trade links with the Arabian Peninsula and the peaceful coexistence of diverse religious communities along the Malabar Coast.

Historical Significance

According to tradition, the mosque was established during the lifetime of Prophet Muhammad. The story is associated with Cheraman Perumal, the legendary Chera ruler of Kerala, who is believed to have converted to Islam after witnessing the miracle of the splitting of the moon.

Arab traders, who had strong commercial ties with Kerala through the spice trade, played a major role in spreading Islam along the coast. The mosque was reportedly built under the leadership of Malik Bin Dinar and his companions.

Over centuries, Cheraman Juma Masjid has undergone renovations, yet it retains several traditional Kerala architectural features.

Architectural Features

Unlike many typical mosques in India that reflect Mughal or Persian design, Cheraman Juma Masjid showcases a unique Kerala-style architecture.

Key features include:

• Sloping tiled roof
• Wooden interiors
• Traditional brass lamps
• Ancient inscriptions
• A blend of Kerala temple-style construction with Islamic elements

The mosque also houses an old oil lamp that is believed to have been continuously burning for centuries, symbolizing faith and continuity.

Cultural & Religious Importance

Cheraman Juma Masjid represents:

• The early arrival of Islam in India
• Kerala’s strong maritime trade history
• Interfaith harmony
• Cultural exchange between Arabia and the Malabar Coast

The mosque is open to visitors of all faiths, making it not only a place of worship but also a symbol of unity and tolerance.

Visitor Information

Location: Kodungallur, Thrissur District, Kerala
Entry: Open to visitors (respect dress code and prayer times)
Best Time to Visit: October to March

Visitors are expected to dress modestly and maintain decorum inside the premises.

How to Reach

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport
Nearest Railway Station: Irinjalakuda / Thrissur
Well connected by road from Kochi and Thrissur